South Africa is not a country for the faint of heart. Only recently having come out of the crippling shadow of Apartheid, it grapples with violence, poverty, and a high AIDS rate. Nonetheless, blessed with astonishing natural beauty, and with the largest economy and most developed infrastructure in Africa, South Africa is rejuvenating itself, and is an inspiring and historically-rich destination for the intrepid traveler.
Flanked by Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Mozambique, and about three times the size of Texas, South Africa is a diverse country with much to offer. Perched on the Atlantic Ocean, the country’s capital, Cape Town, is considered one of the world’s most beautiful cities. A trip by cable-car up the Table Mountain will leave the traveler convinced; it offers spectacular and unforgettable views. Also of interest around Cape Town is the World Heritage Site of Robben Island, where Nobel Leaureate Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for decades during Apartheid. Engrossing tours of the island are offered by former inmates. Going from Cape Town along the southern coast, the Garden Route, a huge stretch of farms, seaside communities, and world-class wineries is a must.
South Africa’s largest city and its economic capital is Johannesburg (Jo’burg as it’s called by locals), a major player in the gold and diamond trade. Most visitors find more interest in Soweto, which lies just south of Jo’burg and is the largest of South Africa’s townships (areas designated for non-whites during Apartheid). In this diverse and historically important area you can find the former homes of Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu, learn more about Apartheid, chill out in a tradition shebeen (drinking hall), and sample local foods to your heart’s content.
Northeast of Soweto and Johannesburg, closer to the border of Mozambique is the Kruger National Park. Roughly the size of Israel, Kruger Park is the biggest and most impressive game reserve in South Africa. Whether you go on a guided walk or drive, venture out independently, or decide to camp or lodge in the park, its certain you will spot at least a few of the Big Five (elephant, lion, leopard, rhino and buffalo) during your time here.
Those who can make it to South Africa between August and September will be richly rewarded. In the spring, after a short rainy season, the desert of Namaqualand in the Northern Cape explodes with life and color as it becomes covered by a thick carpet of bright wildflowers. Even the most jaded of tourists can’t help but wildly snap photos of this breathtaking and remarkable sight. Nonetheless, due to its constant warm climate, travel to South Africa (and its numerous beautiful beaches) is suitable year-round.