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Peru

In Quechua, the language closest to that of the Inca, Peru means the ‘land of abundance.’ Peru is full of extremes: from lush, towering Andean peaks to rolling sand dunes on the coast to the largest, most diverse rainforest in the world, the Amazon jungle.

Peru is also rich in pre-Columbian culture with millions of citizens in the Andes mountains who still live, speak and work the way their ancestors did thousands of years ago.

On the Pacific coast of South America, between Ecuador and Bolivia and west of Brazil, Peru ranks among the world’s top producers of silver, copper, lead and zinc.

The Amazon makes up half of the area of Peru, the Andes mountains occupy a third, and the rest is coastal desert.

Some things not to miss on your trip to Peru:

Cusco, Machu Picchu, The Sacred Valley, the Inca Trail, and many alternatives to the Inca Trail offer a glimpse into the mysterious and fascinating history of the Incas.

Lake Titicaca is the world's highest navigable lake spanning from Peru to the border with Bolivia with over 30 islands, some inhabited with cultures dating back to the pre-Colombian era.

The Nazca Lines on the Pacific coast are an unexplained world wonder. Lines etched into the landscape in the form of animals, geometric figures and a pair of hands.

The Amazon Basin is home to a plethora of diverse flora and fauna. Tourism is just starting to catch on in this area; you can take a boat tour or stay in a lodge.

The Cordillera Blanca and Huascaran National Park are some of the world's premier trekking and mountain climbing destinations, loaded with dozens of spectacular towering white peaks.

Booking a tour is highly recommendable to make the most of your time, see: All Peru Tours, Machu Picchu Tours, Sacred Valley Tours, Cordillera Blanca Trekking and Tours, Cusco Tours.







31 Mar 2012

Luxury Peru Travel
Hand tailored Peru travel packages, with expert local knowledge and unique collection of special interest tours and guides.
http://www.aracari.com/

Check out Peru's Ruins

Cumbe Mayo

108847In the indigenous language Quechua, Cumbe Mayo means fine river, which is a fitting name for this ancient aqueduct, believed to be constructed around 1500 B.C. Located about 12 miles southwest of ...
Ruin
Cajamarca , Peru

Candelabro De Los Andes

108137An image carved into the north side of the Paracas Peninsula is one of South America’s most mysterious archeological sites: Candelabro de los Andes (Candlestick of the Andes, because of its ...
Ruin
Peru

El Brujo

Once an important site used by the witches of Chicama, El Brujo (The Sorcerer) is a network of ruins and mounds dating back over 5,000 years. Situated in the Chicama Valley, 60 kilometers (36 mi) ...
Ruin
Trujillo, Peru

Pisac Ruins

103015The ruins of the fortress at Pisac are among the most interesting in Peru. Today, historians and archaeologists believe that Pisac was a compound that served mainly as a line of defense against the ...
Ruin
Pisac, Peru

Mirador and Cerro

125316The Nasca Lines can be viewed from a plane weaving the sky above them, or from other, more down-to-earth vantage points. The cerro is a solitary hill in the midst of this vast desert. Climbing to the ...
Ruin
Around Nasca, Nasca, Peru

San Ignacio MinĂ­

138513San Ignacio MinĂ­, in its pre-exodus incarnation, was located in the Territorio del GuairĂĄ in Brazil’s modern ParanĂĄ state. Founded in 1609 by Fathers JosĂ© Cataldino and SimĂłn Maceta, this was ...
Ruin
San Ignacio, Argentina

Chan Chan

101573Located five kilometers (3 mi) west of Trujillo, Chan Chan is the largest pre-Columbian city in South America and the capital of the ChimĂș kingdom. It dates from around 1300 AD. Some archaeologists ...
Ruin
Trujillo, Peru

Ruins of Cahuachi

The ceremonial city of Cahuachi is located at the lower section of the Nasca Valley, virtually in the middle of the desert north of Nasca. Since 1982, the Centro Italiano Studi e Ricerche ...
Ruin
Around Nasca, Nasca, Peru

Ruinas Vilcashuamån and Baños Intihuatana

A four-hour (110-kilometer) bus journey south of Ayacucho brings you to VilcashuamĂĄn (meaning Sacred Falcon), the Incan provincial capital at the crossroads of their Cusco-Pacific and north-south ...
Ruin
Ayacucho, Peru

ChavĂ­n de HuĂĄntar

Located about three to four hours east of Huaraz, the massive temple fortress of ChavĂ­n de HuĂĄntar is one of the last remaining large scale reminders of the ChavĂ­n culture, which stretched across ...
Ruin
Peru

SacsayhuamĂĄn

103219Perched forebodingly in the hillsides rising above Cusco, the fortress ruins of SacsayhuamĂĄn are some of the most impressive ruins in the area. Though few structures now remain inside, the massive ...
Ruin
Cusco, Peru

Highlights of Peru

The Sacred Valley

102417The Sacred Valley is the valley west of the sloping edges of the mountain town of Cusco. This area is rich, not only in fields, farms and views, but also in ancient Inca ruins, particularly Pisac and ...
Region
Peru

Quilotoa Loop

The region that has come to be known as the Quilotoa Loop boasts some of the most breathtaking scenery in Ecuador, and is perfect for travelers seeking a taste of indigenous farm life and spectacular ...
Region
Ecuador

Lake Titicaca

101593World\'s Highest Navigable Lake Sitting at an astounding 3,821 meters above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the highest commercially navigable lake in the world. With a surface area of approximately ...
Region
Peru

Cusco, Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley

102845Nestled among spectacular snow-capped mountains and decorated with quaint Andean villages and Inca Ruins, the Sacred Valley and Cusco region tempts visitors with its cultural charms and natural ...
Region
Peru

The Lake District

101765The Lake District is Chile’s most visited area, and it’s not difficult to see why. Much of the region, which comprises several huge lakes, forests and snow-capped volcanoes is protected in ...
Region
Chile

Lake Titicaca

101488Although it is situated at a lofty 3,810 meters (12,500 ft) Lake Titicaca is no longer acknowledged as the world's highest navigable lake. This takes away nothing, however, from the vast body of ...
Region
Bolivia

The Amazon Basin

101442Bolivia\'s relatively untouched, sparsely-populated Amazon Basin, which includes the northeastern rainforest of the Beni and Pando departments, is a uniquely pristine area of jungle abounding with ...
Region
Bolivia

Pacific Islands

Chile’s offshore assets are as alluring as the mainland. Each year, thousands of tourists make the five-hour plane journey to Easter Island, now one of the most popular travel destinations for ...
Region
Chile

Podocarpus National Park

Podocarpus National Park is one of the jewels of Southern Ecuador and is named after the Podocarpus tree, the only native conifer in the Ecuadorian Andes. Spanning 1,462 square kilometers of Andean ...
Region, National Park
Loja, Ecuador

The Southwest: Salt-flats, Colored Lakes and Vineyards

101444Some of Bolivia’s biggest expanses of wilderness, naturally colored landscapes and lush valleys all lie in this southwest corner of the country, which extends down to the borders of Chile and ...
Region
Bolivia

Peru's Spectacular Hikes

The Inca Trail

102040Characterized by rugged ascents boasting magnificent views of Andean scenery and trails that wind their way through the cloud forest and past ancient archaeological sites, the Inca Trail is perhaps ...
Hiking, Major Attraction, Trekking
Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail, Peru

TelefériQo

102675Quito’s best-known tourist attraction offers some of the most spectacular and most easily accessible views of the city. There are 18 gondolas that soar up the side of Quito's western mountain range ...
Hiking, City Park
Northern Quito - the "New Town", Quito, Ecuador

Four-Day Inca Trail Trek

To give you a better sense of what the four-day trek involves, we\'ve put together a brief day-by-day summary of the trip.Day 1Total Distance: 10 to 11 kilometers (6.2-6.8 mi) Arrive by train from ...
Hiking, Trekking
Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail, Peru

Hiking

139954Another popular way to explore the Estero del Iberá is by hiking. Near the Reserva Provincial Iberá’s Centro de Visitantes Agua Brillante are three trails. Behind it are the Sendero del Cerrito, ...
Hiking
Colonia Pellegrini, Esteros Del IberĂĄ, Argentina

Perito Moreno Glacier

103787The Perito Moreno Glacier is located in Los Glaciares National Park in the southwestern part of Santa Cruz province, Argentina. When it snows high in the Patagonian Andes, the snow and ice does not ...
Boating, Trekking, Hiking, National Park
El Calafate, Argentina

Reserva Nacional Pacaya-Samiria

Sitting a hefty journey south of Iquitos in a flooded rainforest between the Ucayali and Marañón Rivers, Reserva Nacional Pacaya-Samiria is the largest and one of the best conserved protected areas ...
Hiking, Trekking, Birdwatching
Iquitos, Peru

The Lost City Hike / Ciudad Perdida Hike

137498 Treks to Teyuna (or Ciudad Perdida) combine the opportunity to see some of Colombia’s natural beauty with a fascinating insight into the ancient indigenous Tayrona culture. Usually a five-day ...
Hiking
Colombia

Colca Canyon Trekking

Colca Canyon has a good range of trekking opportunities, from easy day hikes to longer, more intense treks in and around the canyon. A popular trek begins in Cabanaconde and plunges 1,200 meters to ...
Hiking, Trekking, Climbing
Peru

Valley of the Volcanoes

Characterized by an unearthly, ostensibly endless lava field dominated by the majestic snow-capped peaks of Coropuna and Escribano, the Valley of the Volcanoes is a spectacular museum of natural ...
Hiking, Trekking, Climbing
Peru

Hiking around Cuicocha Lake

The hike around Cuicocha Lake can be completed anywhere between 3.5 and 5 hours, depending on your general level of fitness. Most people head off around the lake anticlockwise from the restaurant. Be ...
Hiking
Cuicocha Lake, Otavalo, Ecuador

Volcano Osorno

122637Volcano Osorno, elevation 2652 meters (8701 feet), is located on the northeast end of Lake Llanquihue, 51 kilometers from Puerto Varas. The pristine drive along the lake eventually leads into the ...
Hiking
Puerto Varas, Chile

Shopping in Peru

Dédalo

108523DĂ©dalo is a must see. Even if you don’t plan to spend any money, it is well worth the visit. Staged in an old refurbished house in Barranco, a block away from the sea, it offers Peruvian ...
Shopping
Lima, Peru

Mercado El Molino

If you don\'t mind getting lost and repeatedly jostled by fellow shoppers as you walk back and forth along the endless rows of overflowing stalls, then spend an afternoon hanging out at the ...
Shopping
Cusco, Peru

Mercado Central

The Mercado Central (also known as the Mercado San Pedro) is perfect for evading the crowds of tourists and experiencing a little local flavor. Come here to buy groceries, sip a delicious fresh fruit ...
Shopping
Cusco, Peru

Vendors on the Puno Docks

111462One advantage of walking as you head east towards Lake Titicaca and the main port of departure in Puno, Puerta Lacustre, is that it provides an ample opportunity to check out the scores of local ...
Shopping
Puno, Peru

Seminario Ceramics

108547The artist Pablo Seminario is a local legend amongst cusqueños. He virtually invented a new form of ceramic artwork that integrates abstract modern styles with traditional Incan and pre-Incan ...
Shopping
Cusco, Peru

Central Market Shopping

At Puno's Central Market, shoppers can enthusiastically dig among colorful alpaca sweaters, small stone carvings, hand crafted jewelry, hats and artwork to find the ideal souvenir to take home. ...
Shopping
Puno, Peru

La Cholita

108553Why this little chocolate manufacturer, after 50 years, has not attained the global clout commensurate with such continental competitors as Toblerone may be one of the biggest mysteries of Cusco yet. ...
Shopping
Cusco, Peru

Huancavelica Shopping

Huancavelica is not a shopping destination; however, there are a few traditional and not-so-traditional markets that are an interesting way to spend the afternoon. Every day there is a small market ...
Shopping
Huancavelica, Peru

Real Plaza

The giant red structure that towers over most of the buildings along Huancayo\'s main street of Avenida GirĂĄldez is Real Plaza. This modern, American-styled shopping mall seems out of place in the ...
Shopping
Huancayo, Peru

Bookshops In Arequipa

144456 LibrerĂ­a El Lector has a large selection of new books in English and Spanish. On the second floor balcony is used book selection (predominately English and German, with some other languages) which ...
Shopping
Arequipa, Peru
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