
Population: 7,605,742 (2007), Altitude: 154 meters / 502 feet, Phone Code: 1
Metropolitan Lima stretches 60 kilometers (37 miles) from north to south, and 30 kilometers (18 miles) from east to west. It incorporates 43 districts, or suburbs. The neighborhoods most popular with travelers lie south of the Historic Center.
The Plaza de Armas (or Plaza Mayor) in the Centro Histórico has been Peru's governmental center since 1535, with the Palacio de Goberno (Presidential Palace) and the Archbishop's Palace around its flanks. The surrounding blocks are full of museums, churches, historic houses, and upscale restaurants and cafés. North of Central Lima, on the other side of the RÃo RÃmac, is the RÃmac neighborhood.
The coastal suburbs of Miraflores, San Isidro and Barranco are popular places to stay to avoid Central Lima's smog and chaos. Many have pre-Columbian ruins, museums and cultural centers. Miraflores and Barranco have the best nightlife. Other important suburbs are San Borja, Chorrillos and Pueblo Libre. Callao has Lima’s maritime and air ports.
Neighborhoods in Lima: Callao, Miraflores, San Isidro, Lima Airport, Barranco, San Borja, Central Lima, Pueblo Libre, Chorrillos,
Other places nearby Lima: Caballeros, Punta Negra & Punta Rocas, Cerro Azul, Punta Hermosa Beaches, Lunahuaná and Playa Norte & La Isla.

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Surfers come from around the world to board the waves of Peru, and Lima’s coast is no different. For the beaches near Lima you will need a three-millimeter full wetsuit pretty much year round, but
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The area around the coastal town of Punta Hermosa, 40 kilometers (24 miles) south of Lima, is lined with numerous world-class breaks. It is no coincidence that Peruvian champ SofÃa Milanovich owns a
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At the town of Punta Hermosa, not only will you find larger resorts and good restaurants along the beach, but you’ll have two great surf beaches to choose between. The board-breaking shore-break
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Señoritas beach is just around the headland south of Caballeros. Here beginner and advanced surfers can hit the strong left, reef-break wave that often is long and tubular, reaching up to three
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Famously listed, just after “Laguna†in the Beach Boy’s song “Surfin’ Safari,†Cerro Azul is a consistent left point break that goes tubular. When the sea gets going, a quick, strong
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Picturesque Redondo is the only Costa Verde beach located south of the pier at Rosa Náutica Restaurant. The waves here break closer to the beach, providing an easier paddle. It is also less damning
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Makaha is the most popular for beginner surfers, with both good inside and outside left and right breaks from an exposed reef. Schools and newbies occupy the inner break, and be warned, it can get
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There are four main surfable beaches along the Costa Verde beach road in Miraflores, and all are within a 15-minute walk of each other. South of the pier at Rosa Náutica Restaurant is Redondo, and
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Three kilometers (1.8 miles) south of Punta Hermosa you’ll find Punta Negra (Pan-American Highway Km 42). This area is usually full of families and is lined with umbrellas and restaurants on
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This famous commercial gallery is known as “the†art center in Lima. It is located in an old, fully refurbished Barranco mansion. Huge rooms with tall walls that reflect natural light onto the
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Only a short distance from the Parque de la Exposición, the Museo de Arte Italiano (Italian Art Museum) is a pleasant detour into Renaissance culture, complete with a neo-classical building and
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Not just a post office, this very big and ornate edifice near the Palacio del Gobierno and Plaza de Armas is worth visiting simply for its architecture. The building also serves as a historical
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One of the oldest churches in all of South America, founded in 1535 by Fray Miguel de Orenes, who was reputed to be 110 years old at the time, the Iglesia la Merced features a very elaborate,
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A large cross at the summit of a 409-meter (1,342 feet) high hill, Cerro de San Cristóbal provides visitors a great view of Lima extending out to the sea. The cross itself, erected in 1928,
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The Santuario de Santa Rosa de Lima is the former home of the America’s first native-born saint and patron of Peru. The focal point of this sanctuary is the interior garden, where the saint’s
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Featuring some of the most exquisite architecture in Lima, the Parque de la Cultura downtown is a tribute to Lima’s urban planners in the 19th century. It was conceived
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Parque de la Muralla, complete with a track for children to cycle and a pedestrian walkway, sits on the banks of the RÃo RÃmac. During its construction diggers unearthed the remains of 500-year-old
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