
(Altitude: 588 meters / 1911 feet, Population: 25,125, Phone Code: 056)
The town of Nasca is a dusty outpost in the San José desert. The town and area would be unremarkable if it were not for the Nasca Lines, a series of thousands of designs etched into the dry desert outside of town. Further to the north are the little-visited Palpa Lines.
Nasca itself is a ramshackle town that has learned how to live off the tourist trade. Visitors to the town who arrive by bus will be greeted by a small swarm of pushy locals wishing to get them to stay in certain hotels and sell tours to the lines.
There is more to Nasca than the lines. The ancient peoples left behind other testimonies of their existence. Outside of town are the archaeological sites of the Cantayoc Aqueduct, the Inca ruins of Paredones, Chauchilla cemetery with bones scattered across the sands and Cahuichi, a grouping of about 40 pyramids.
The town is also a taking-off point for adventure travel. Visitors may sandboard on Cerro Blanco, a nearby enormous dune, or go mountain biking or horseback riding. There is good hiking as well, and four-wheel safaris to several points of interest. Two reserves lure travelers into other reaches of the region: Reserva Nacional Pampa Galeras, which protects wild vicuñas, and Reserva Nacional San Fernando, a marine reserve.
Nasca has two museums: the archeological Museo Antonini and Casa-Museo Maria Reiche. The Hotel Nasca also has a planetarium.
Neighborhoods in Nasca: Around Nasca,
Other places nearby Nasca: Moquegua, Paracas, Huacachina Oasis, Torata, Tacna, Ica, The Nasca Lines, Pisco and Ilo.

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For decades Maria Reiche lived in a simple, dirt-floored house just to the north of the Nasca Lines where she spent most of her life studying the patterns in the lines. Her bedroom is left just as it
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The Nasca Lines can be viewed from a plane weaving the sky above them, or from other, more down-to-earth vantage points. The cerro is a solitary hill in the midst of this vast desert. Climbing to the
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